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Cambodia & Tourism: The Areng Valley, a model of ecotourism and conservation

Once threatened by deforestation and hydroelectric dam projects, the Areng Valley, a haven of biodiversity, has been transformed into a flourishing ecotourism destination, thanks to community initiatives and partnerships with organisations such as the Wildlife Alliance.

The Areng Valley, a model of ecotourism and conservation
The Areng Valley, a model of ecotourism and conservation

A hotspot of biodiversity

The Areng Valley is home to rare wildlife, including Siamese crocodiles, royal turtles and elephants. Its virgin forests and waterways offer visitors the chance to explore one of the last elephant corridors in Asia. Among the main attractions are waterfalls such as Chhay Angreng and rapids such as Chhay Tahing, as well as cultural sites such as the funerary jars of Koh village.

Community-based ecotourism (CBET)

Launched in 2016, the Steung Areng Community-Based Ecotourism (STAR-CBET) project has become a lifeline for local communities. Former hunters and loggers now act as guides, cooks and homestay hosts. The initiative provides sustainable livelihoods while protecting the valley's natural resources.

The Areng Valley, a model of ecotourism and conservation

Visitors can enjoy activities such as hiking, kayaking, cycling, camping and wildlife watching. Homestays offer an authentic glimpse into village life, with solar-powered facilities and local meals.

Green infrastructure

The valley has four visitor centres built with traditional materials such as bamboo and recycled plastic bottles. These centres serve as hubs for ecotourism activities and are managed by locals who are fluent in Khmer and English. Camping trips are also popular, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the jungle or on mountain tops under a starry sky.

The Areng Valley, a model of ecotourism and conservation

Challenges and conservation efforts

Despite its success, the valley faces challenges such as limited infrastructure and accessibility. The community continues to resist hydroelectric projects that threaten biodiversity and cultural heritage. Their activism has garnered international support while reinforcing the importance of ecotourism as a sustainable alternative.

A vision for the future

The Areng Valley illustrates how ecotourism can reconcile economic development and environmental conservation. By empowering local communities and preserving natural beauty, it offers a model for sustainable tourism in Southeast Asia, a place where visitors can not only enjoy nature, but also contribute to its protection.

Images WildLife Alliance

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